The ACT exam is scored on a composite scale of 1 to 36, which is the average of four main section scores: English, Math, Reading, and Science, each also scored from 1 to 36. Each section score is calculated based on the number of correct answers, with no penalty for wrong answers. The optional Writing (Essay) section is scored separately on a scale of 2 to 12 and does not affect the composite score. Understanding this scoring pattern helps students identify how much improvement is needed in each section, set realistic target scores, and strategically plan their preparation to maximize overall performance.