The All India Law Entrance Test (AILET) is an important national-level entrance exam for admission to the National Law University, Delhi (NLU Delhi). It is held annually for candidates seeking admission to the BA LLB (5-year undergraduate program) and the LLM (1-year postgraduate program). Below is a detailed and updated explanation of the exam pattern and marking scheme for AILET 2025:
1. AILET Exam Pattern (Undergraduate - BA LLB Program)
The AILET for the BA LLB program assesses a candidate’s aptitude in various areas relevant to legal education. The exam is designed to evaluate logical reasoning, English comprehension, general knowledge, legal aptitude, and quantitative aptitude.
a. Mode of Exam:
- Offline (Pen-paper based)
b. Total Duration:
- 1 Hour 30 Minutes (90 minutes)
c. Total Number of Questions:
- 150 questions (Multiple-choice questions, MCQs)
d. Sections:
The AILET exam for BA LLB is divided into 5 sections, each focusing on different skills. The sections are as follows:
English Language:
- Total Questions: 35
- This section tests your reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and verbal ability. It typically includes passages followed by questions that assess your ability to understand and analyze written content.
Current Affairs (General Knowledge):
- Total Questions: 35
- This section assesses your awareness of current events, national and international issues, and general knowledge. It may include questions on history, economics, politics, and recent news.
Logical Reasoning:
- Total Questions: 35
- The logical reasoning section evaluates your ability to think analytically and solve problems. This could include pattern recognition, series completion, analogies, and syllogisms.
Legal Aptitude:
- Total Questions: 35
- This section tests your basic understanding of legal principles, your ability to recognize legal issues, and your aptitude for legal reasoning. It might include questions on legal propositions and situations that require logical analysis.
Quantitative Aptitude:
- Total Questions: 30
- This section tests basic mathematical skills and quantitative reasoning. It may include questions on topics like arithmetic, algebra, percentages, ratios, and data interpretation.
e. Language of the Paper:
- The AILET exam will be conducted in English.
2. AILET Exam Pattern (Postgraduate - LLM Program)
The AILET for the LLM program assesses the candidate’s understanding of core legal subjects and their ability to analyze legal issues at an advanced level.
a. Mode of Exam:
- Offline (Pen-paper based)
b. Total Duration:
- 1 Hour 30 Minutes (90 minutes)
c. Total Number of Questions:
- 150 questions (Multiple-choice questions, MCQs)
d. Sections:
The LLM paper will be divided into sections related to key areas of law, including:
Constitutional Law:
- Questions in this section will test your understanding of the Indian Constitution, including fundamental rights, structure, and various constitutional provisions.
Jurisprudence:
- This section covers key philosophical concepts of law, including theories of law, legal positivism, natural law, and legal realism.
Criminal Law:
- This section will evaluate your knowledge of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), criminal law principles, and related concepts like criminal procedure and punishments.
International Law:
- Questions in this section will assess your understanding of international law principles, treaties, conventions, and the role of international organizations.
Other Law Subjects:
- This section may include questions from other areas of law, such as Contract Law, Family Law, Property Law, and other specialized legal fields.
e. Language of the Paper:
- The LLM exam will also be conducted in English.
3. Marking Scheme for AILET
The marking scheme for AILET 2025 is structured to evaluate candidates based on both their correct and incorrect responses.
a. Marking for Correct Answers:
- +1 mark for each correct answer.
b. Negative Marking:
- -0.25 marks for each incorrect answer (i.e., negative marking is applied).
c. Unanswered Questions:
- 0 marks are awarded for questions that are not attempted. There is no penalty for leaving questions unanswered.
d. Total Marks:
- The total maximum marks for the BA LLB exam are 150.
- The total maximum marks for the LLM exam are also 150.
Example:
If a candidate answers 120 questions correctly, 20 questions incorrectly, and leaves 10 questions unanswered, their score calculation would be as follows:
- Correct Answers: 120 Ă— 1 = 120 marks
- Incorrect Answers: 20 Ă— (−0.25) = -5 marks
- Unanswered Questions: 0 marks
Total Score = 120 - 5 = 115 marks
4. Summary of AILET Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme
| Program | BA LLB (Undergraduate) | LLM (Postgraduate) |
|-----------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------|
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen-paper based) | Offline (Pen-paper based) |
| Total Duration | 1 Hour 30 Minutes (90 minutes) | 1 Hour 30 Minutes (90 minutes) |
| Total Questions | 150 | 150 |
| Sections | 5 (English, Current Affairs, Logical Reasoning, Legal Aptitude, Quantitative Aptitude) | Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, International Law, and Other Law Subjects |
| Marking for Correct Answer | +1 mark per correct answer | +1 mark per correct answer |
| Negative Marking | -0.25 mark for each incorrect answer | -0.25 mark for each incorrect answer |
| Unanswered Questions | 0 marks (no penalty) | 0 marks (no penalty) |
| Maximum Marks | 150 | 150 |
Conclusion:
The AILET exam pattern and marking scheme for both the BA LLB and LLM programs are designed to assess a candidate's comprehensive understanding of key subjects and their ability to apply reasoning and knowledge under time constraints. The exam is structured to test a variety of skills, including analytical thinking, logical reasoning, general awareness, and legal aptitude. The negative marking for incorrect answers ensures that candidates carefully consider each response, while the overall pattern emphasizes a balanced evaluation of knowledge across multiple legal and general areas.